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The Facts

Although there are known, effective treatments for depression, fewer than half of those affected in the world (in some countries, fewer than 10%) receive such treatments. Barriers to effective care include a lack of resources, lack of trained health care providers, and social stigma associated with mental disorders. Another barrier to effective care is inaccurate assessment. Even in some high-income countries, people who are depressed are not always correctly diagnosed, and others who do not have the disorder are occasionally misdiagnosed and prescribed antidepressants.

 

http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs369/en/ 

Contributing factors & prevention

Depression results from a complex interaction of social, psychological and biological factors. Depression can, in turn, lead to more stress and dysfunction and worsen the affected person’s life situation and depression itself.

 

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